mollie

mollie

LEICA CAMERA - LUX

Translating 100 years of photography history in pixels

ROLE

Lead Designer

TIMELINE

2024-2025 (9 months)

TEAM

Sole designer

THE PROBLEM

The Luxury Barrier

Leica has a "Red Dot" problem: it is perceived as elitist and analog in a world of instant, AI-driven photography. Our data showed that the mobile audience felt disconnected from the manual process.
There was also an adoption barrier: only 42% of users took a photo within the first 7 days of downloading the app. Users were intimidated by the manual learning curve and unaware of the app's full feature set.

  • The UX Debt: High cognitive load in manual mode.

  • The Business Leak: Users downloaded for the brand but left because they couldn't replicate the "Leica Look" instantly.

Homepage, Looks Gallery, Frames, Looks Adjustments

NORTH STAR

What does success look like?

I defined success by the intersection of these pillars

PILLAR

Tactile adoption


Brand conversion


Hardware synergy


THE PROBLEM

Users find manual controls "clunky" or too difficult to use

High abandonment after trying Pro tools

The physical grip feels like a separate "third-party" add-on.

SUCCESS/ EXPECTATION

>10% Interaction rate with manual dials vs. auto mode

-10% abandonment rate after capturing with a Pro Look

<15 second connection time for a seamless integration

PILLAR

Tactile adoption

Users find manual controls "clunky" or too difficult to use

Brand conversion

THE PROBLEM

High abandonment after trying Pro tools

Hardware synergy

The physical grip feels like a separate "third-party" add-on.

SUCCESS/ EXPECTATION

-10% abandonment rate after capturing with a Pro Look

>10% Interaction rate with manual dials vs. auto mode

<15 second connection time for a seamless integration

THE VISION

Intentionality as a feature

THE VISION

Intentionality as a feature

I steered the product away from being a "utility" and toward being an "instructor" to bridge the gap between Leica's legacy and mobile convenience.

  • Interactive Onboarding: We implemented an interactive, animated onboarding flow designed to engage and train users immediately upon entry.

  • The "What's New" Narrative: To maintain engagement, I introduced a "What's New" feature to educate users on evolving features like the Leica LUX Grip.

"What's New" feature

"What's New" feature

"We aren't building a camera app. We are building a digital organ for the iPhone that happens to take photos".

"We aren't building a camera app. We are building a digital organ for the iPhone that happens to take photos".

APPROACH

Tactile Empathy

APPROACH

Tactile Empathy

A true Leica experience is physical. I led the design integration for the Leica LUX and Fjorden Grips.
This required intense cross-functional collaboration on technical feasibility regarding firmware, OS updates, and Bluetooth stability.

  • The Physics of a Click: We optimized the "Select a Grip" journey to ensure the full connection process takes less than 15 seconds.

  • Ergonomic Mapping: We ensured the digital interface mirrored the physical ergonomics of Leica’s hardware legacy.

Leica LUX Grip and Fjorden Grip

Leica LUX Grip and Fjorden Grip

BRAND PERCEPTION

Growth Design through Branded Pride

BRAND PERCEPTION

Growth Design through Branded Pride

We faced a classic business conflict: How do we drive subscriptions without degrading the premium brand experience with "Upgrade Now" pop-ups?

  • The Solution: The Leica Frame. We allowed free users to access the legendary Leitz Lenses (Summilux, Noctilux) but applied a "Branded Frame" to their exports.

  • The Result: Users didn't see the watermark as a restriction; they saw it as a badge of honor. They shared their "Leica" photos on social media, increasing brand awareness while decreasing abandonment by 10.9%.

Applying and customising a Leica Frame

Applying and customising a Leica Frame

Exporting a photo with a Pro Leica Frame applied

Exporting a photo with a Pro Leica Frame applied

"People really like showing off that red dot. This 'Status-Driven Growth' led to a spike in Pro activation within the first quarter."

"People really like showing off that red dot. This 'Status-Driven Growth' led to a spike in Pro activation within the first quarter."

FEATURE

Design by subtraction

FEATURE

Design by subtraction

Modern photo apps are a graveyard of sliders. For Leica LUX, I made a "unconventional" design call: No disabled states. > “A Leica user doesn't want to see what they can't do. They want to focus on the frame.

  • The "Reset" Intent: I strategically placed the "Reset Adjustments" button to encourage experimentation without cluttering the frame.

  • Smart Parameter Logic: We implemented "Show/not Sliders" logic. If a specific Leica Look doesn't allow for grain adjustment, we don't show a disabled slider. We show nothing.

Iterative process reaching final design

Iterative process reaching final design

Leica Look slider adjustments

Leica Look slider adjustments

We give the user more control by giving them fewer things to fiddle with."

We give the user more control by giving them fewer things to fiddle with."

BRAND PERCEPTION

Going beyond product: Quiet Luxury

BRAND PERCEPTION

Going beyond product: Quiet Luxury

I identified a critical Brand Gap: early content for advertising the LUX App felt generic and lacked the distinctive "Leica Look". To address this, I collaborated with external photographers and agencies, overseeing every aspect from model selection to colour profiles.

Goal: Produce high-fidelity imagery that felt like an aspirational luxury, triggering that "Red Dot" desire, while ensuring the app’s "Photo Essential" mode made achieving that result feel attainable for an amateur.

Before and after targeted Art Direction

KEY TAKEAWAYS

Impact & Reflections

KEY TAKEAWAYS

Impact & Reflections

  • Engagement: +19% increase in photos taken within the first 7 days.

  • Growth: Free trial conversion rates rose by 1.18% in three months through strategic A/B testing of paywalls.

  • Recognition: Named Apple's App of the Day 2025 and reached a 4.8-star rating.

My takeaways: Scaling an icon like Leica LUX taught me that "Luxury" in digital design isn't about flashy UI. It’s about intentionality. A Lead Designer’s job is to make the user feel like every pixel was placed there for a reason.

My parents still use the default camera app, but you can't win them all.

always follow the white rabbit

Sofia Berselli ©2025

always follow the white rabbit

Sofia Berselli ©2025

always follow the white rabbit

Sofia Berselli ©2025